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Tipos de Verbos Frasales
- Transitivos: Necesitan un objeto.
Ejemplo: She gave up smoking. (Dejó de fumar). - Intransitivos: No llevan objeto.
Ejemplo: The car broke down. (El coche se averió). - Separables: El objeto puede ir entre el verbo y la partícula.
Ejemplo: He turned the offer down (Rechazó la oferta). - No separables: El objeto siempre va después del verbo y la partícula.
Ejemplo: We ran into an old friend. (Nos encontramos con un viejo amigo).
Lista de Verbos Frasales Comunes y sus Significados
Phrasal Verb | Significado | Ejemplo |
---|---|---|
Break down | Averiarse | My car broke down yesterday. |
Bring up | Mencionar o criar | She brought up an important topic. |
Call off | Cancelar | They called off the meeting. |
Come across | Encontrar por casualidad | I came across an old photo. |
Find out | Descubrir | I found out the truth. |
Get along with | Llevarse bien | Do you get along with your boss? |
Give up | Rendirse / dejar | He gave up smoking. |
Look after | Cuidar | She looks after her little brother. |
Look forward to | Esperar con ganas | I’m looking forward to the weekend. |
Pick up | Recoger o aprender | He picked up some Spanish while traveling. |
Put off | Posponer | We put off the meeting until Monday. |
Run out of | Quedarse sin | We ran out of milk. |
Turn down | Rechazar | They turned down the job offer. |
Take off | Despegar o quitarse | The plane took off on time. |
Set up | Configurar o montar | He set up his new computer. |